Friday 15 November 2019

Decision Support System for Quran Teacher Selection Using Profile Matching Method on TPQ Anbata


Helmi Kurniawan 1, Lili Tanti 2 ,Pujiati 3, Fhery Agustin 4, Iwan Fitrianto Rahmad 5

1,2,3,4,5 Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science, Universitas Potensi Utama, Medan, Indonesia

Abstract. Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ) Anbata is a reading park with a Quranic learning system that has an educational system of recitation values, reading fluency, Adab Values ​​Reading reading, Attitude Values ​​and Worship Value. The selection of the Koran teacher in the Anbata Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ) is through a rigorous selection to guarantee the quality of its students. But sometimes these things are relatively balanced, causing new problems, namely the difficulty of determining the right quran teacher to be positioned as a teacher. Therefore a Decision Support System is needed that can provide recommendations for considering the selection of Quran teachers. In this case using the Profile Matching method. The method works by using the level of importance of a value needed to become a quran teacher. Calculations on this method produce the best value that meets the assessment criteria to be used as a recommendation for the selection of quran teachers in the Anbata Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ).
1.       Introduction
          An organization or educational institution that is driven by human resources is faced with a variety of choices in order to determine qualified teaching staff or teachers [1]. The choice made by an educational institution in the reception of teaching staff or teachers is very influential on the performance and progress of students who are given learning from an educational institution. Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ) Anbata is an Islamic educational institution that provides teaching on reading / writing al-Qur'an, aqeedah and Worship in accordance with Islamic Shari'a, where TPQ Anbata currently has 237 students and annually increases while the number teaching staff or quran teachers number 6 people. Inadequate numbers of students and teaching staff or quran teachers make TPQ need teaching staff or quran teachers to be able to teach at TPQ Anbata. To increase the teaching staff or quran teachers TPQ Anbata conducts recruitment of teaching staff or quran teachers through selection, where the selection determined by TPQ Anbata has assessment criteria consisting of recitation accuracy, reading fluency, Adab Values ​​Reading reading, Attitude Values ​​and Worship Value [2] [3]. In this case Anbata Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ) has problems in accepting teaching staff or Quran teachers. The most difficult thing in making a choice is to eliminate the subjective factor from the Al-Quran Reading Park Leaders (TPQ) so that the choices made are objective based on the criteria expected by the Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ).
          Based on these problems the Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ) requires a system or method that can support decision-making for the selection of prospective teaching staff or quran teachers through selection. Decision support system for screening quran teachers or teachers using Profile Matching method. the system or method needed is not the main decision maker that replaces the role of humans but is only limited to the role of supporting decision making [4] [5]. the system or method built will present information on the results of the selection of prospective teaching staff or quran teachers based on the respective parameters that have been determined by the Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ).  

2. Profile Matching method
The method of profile matching or profile matching is a method that is often used as faith in decision making by assuming that there are ideal predictor variable levels that must be met by the subjects under study, not the minimum level that must be met or bypassed. [2] [6]
The following will be explained about how the profile matching process, will be presented through an example case. Research the process of selecting teaching staff at Quran teachers in the Anbata Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ). The following are some stages and formulation of calculations using the profile matching method:
1. Weighting
At this stage, the value of each aspect will be determined using the gap weight.
Table 1. Table of Weight Gap Points
No
Difference (Gap)
Value Weight
Description
1
0
5
There is no Gap (competency as needed)
2
1
4,5
Individual competencies are over 1 level / level
3
-1
4
Individual competence is less than 1 level / level
4
2
3,5
Individual competencies are over 2 levels / levels
5
-2
3
Individual competence is less than 2 levels / levels
6
3
2,5
Individual competencies are over 3 levels / levels
7
-3
2
Individual competencies are less than 3 levels / levels
8
4
1,5
Individual competencies are over 4 levels / levels
9
-4
1
Individual competencies are less than 4 levels / levels


N = Total value of each aspect                                   NCF = average value of core factor
NSF = Average value of secondary factor                  (X)% = The percentage value entered

3. Analysis and Discussion
3.1. Problem analysis
Problem analysis is done to find out what problems occur in the development of the system in this study. Based on the results of the research and interviews with the Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ) Anbata regarding the decision-making process for the selection of teaching staff or quran teachers at the current Anbata Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ) is still done manually by collecting the candidate scores teaching staff who are processed using notes on paper and announced on the bulletin board and also rely on senior clerics in determining the value of prospective teaching staff or quran teachers who are selected or pass the selection, then analyzed and matched with the standard values ​​and criteria required. in selection and requires a long time.
To overcome these problems, a decision support system is needed that can process selection data of prospective teaching staff or quran teachers quickly, accurately and accurately so that they can provide results for recommendations for those in authority in the process of selecting the best teaching staff or quran teachers to become teaching staff or Quran teacher at the Anbata Koran Reading Park (TPQ).

3.2. Discussion
3.2.1. Profile Matching method
There are five value criteria in the selection process of the Teaching Staff, including:
a) Accuracy of Tajweed Value
b) The Value of Reading Fluency
c) Fair Value of Reading Reading
d) Value of Attitude Value
e) Value of Worship Value
The following is the data of prospective lecturers or quran teachers who will be used for the calculation of the method to be applied.
Table 2. Candidate Value Data for Teachers
Nama
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
The Value of Reading Fluency
Fair Value of Reading Reading
Value of Attitude Value
Value of Worship Value
Ridwan
8
8
9
7
9
Emma
8
8
8
8
9
Rahmat
8
9
8
9
9
Abdul
8
6
8
7
7
Abdi
7
5
7
7
6
Buchory
7
6
8
8
7
Shanaz
7
7
7
7
6
Khadijah
8
6
8
6
8
Firman
8
7
7
7
8
Khairunnisa
8
8
7
7
9

After getting the value of the Candidate Pengajars, the next step is the calculation of the santri value using the profile matching method, as for the steps as follows:
1.    Mapping Gap and Weight Value
What is meant by gap here is the difference between the value of prospective teaching staff or qur teacher and the value of the required criteria. As for the collection of gaps that occur themselves at each criterion has different calculations. Assessment criteria are found in the following table.
   
Table 3. Gap Value of Prospective Teachers
Name
Criteria
The Value of Prospective Teaching Staff
Criteria Value
Gap
Ridwan
Value of Worship Value
9
9
0
The Value of Reading Fluency
8
8
0
Fair Value of Reading Reading
9
7
2
Value of Attitude Value
7
7
0
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
8
6
2
Emma
Value of Worship Value
9
9
0
The Value of Reading Fluency
8
8
0
Fair Value of Reading Reading
8
7
1
Value of Attitude Value
8
7
1
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
8
6
2
Rahmat
Value of Worship Value
9
9
0
The Value of Reading Fluency
9
8
1
Fair Value of Reading Reading
8
7
1
Value of Attitude Value
9
7
2
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
8
6
2
Abdul
Value of Worship Value
7
9
-2
The Value of Reading Fluency
6
8
-2
Fair Value of Reading Reading
8
7
1
Value of Attitude Value
7
7
0
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
8
6
2
Abdi
Value of Worship Value
6
9
-3
The Value of Reading Fluency
5
8
-3
Fair Value of Reading Reading
7
7
0
Value of Attitude Value
7
7
0
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
7
6
1
Buchory
Value of Worship Value
7
9
-2
The Value of Reading Fluency
6
8
-2
Fair Value of Reading Reading
8
7
1
Value of Attitude Value
8
7
1
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
7
6
1
Shanaz
Value of Worship Value
6
9
-3
The Value of Reading Fluency
7
8
-1
Fair Value of Reading Reading
7
7
0
Value of Attitude Value
7
7
0
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
7
6
1
Khadijah
Value of Worship Value
8
9
-1
The Value of Reading Fluency
6
8
-2
Fair Value of Reading Reading
8
7
1
Value of Attitude Value
6
7
-1
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
8
6
2
Firman
Value of Worship Value
8
9
-1
The Value of Reading Fluency
7
8
-1
Fair Value of Reading Reading
7
7
0
Value of Attitude Value
7
7
0
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
8
6
2
Khairunnisa
Value of Worship Value
9
9
0
The Value of Reading Fluency
8
8
0
Fair Value of Reading Reading
7
7
0
Value of Attitude Value
7
7
0
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
8
6
2


Table 4. Data on the Weighing Value of Prospective Teachers
Name
Criteria
Value of Weight of Candidates for Teaching Force
Ridwan
Value of Worship Value
5
The Value of Reading Fluency
5
Fair Value of Reading Reading
3,5
Value of Attitude Value
5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
3,5
Emma
Value of Worship Value
5
The Value of Reading Fluency
5
Fair Value of Reading Reading
4,5
Value of Attitude Value
4,5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
3,5
Rahmat
Value of Worship Value
5
The Value of Reading Fluency
4,5
Fair Value of Reading Reading
4,5
Value of Attitude Value
3,5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
3,5
Abdul
Value of Worship Value
3
The Value of Reading Fluency
3
Fair Value of Reading Reading
4,5
Value of Attitude Value
5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
3,5
Abdi
Value of Worship Value
2
The Value of Reading Fluency
2
Fair Value of Reading Reading
5
Value of Attitude Value
5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
4,5
Buchory
Value of Worship Value
3
The Value of Reading Fluency
3
Fair Value of Reading Reading
4,5
Value of Attitude Value
4,5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
4,5
Shanaz
Value of Worship Value
2
The Value of Reading Fluency
4
Fair Value of Reading Reading
5
Value of Attitude Value
5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
4,5
Khadijah
Value of Worship Value
4
The Value of Reading Fluency
3
Fair Value of Reading Reading
4,5
Value of Attitude Value
4
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
3,5
Firman
Value of Worship Value
4
The Value of Reading Fluency
4
Fair Value of Reading Reading
5
Value of Attitude Value
5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
3,5
Khairunnisa
Value of Worship Value
5
The Value of Reading Fluency
5
Fair Value of Reading Reading
5
Value of Attitude Value
5
Accuracy of Tajweed Value
3,5

2.    Core Factor and Secondary factor calculations
a.       Core factor
Core factor is the aspect that is most needed by a vacancy. In this case the core factor was the Value of Worship Value, The Value of Reading Fluency and the Fair Reading Value. Core factor calculations are as follows:








Table 5. Table of Core Factor and Secondary Factor Values
Nama
NCF
NSF
Ridwan
4,5
4,25
Emma
4,833
4
Rahmat
4,666
3,5
Abdul
3,5
4,25
Abdi
3
4,75
Buchory
3,5
4,5
Shanaz
3,666
4,75
Khadijah
3,833
3,75
Firman
4,333
4,25
Khairunnisa
5
4,25

3.    Calculating Total Value
From the results of the calculation of each aspect then the total value is calculated based on the percentage of core factors and secondary factors that are expected to affect the performance of each profile. The calculation can be seen as follows:
Nilai Total = 60% NCF + 40% NSF
Total Value:
1. Ridwan = (0,6 x 4,5) + (0,4 x 4,25)  = 4,4          2. Emma = (0,6 x 4,833) + (0,4 x 4)  = 4,5
3. Rahmat = (0,6 x 4,666) + (0,4 x 3,5)  = 4,199    4. Abdul = (0,6 x 3,5) + (0,4 x 4,25)  = 3,8
5. Abdi = (0,6 x 3) + (0,4 x 4,75)  = 3,7     6. Buchory = (0,6 x 3,5) + (0,4 x 4,5)  = 3,9
7. Shanaz = (0,6 x 3.666) + (0,4 x 4,75)  = 4,0996 8. Khadijah = (0,6 x 3,833) + (0,4 x 3,75)  = 3,7998
9. Firman = (0,6 x 4,333) + (0,4 x 4,25)  = 4,2998  10. Khairunnisa = (0,6 x 5) + (0,4 x 4,25)  = 4,7

Tabel 6. Tabel Nilai Total
Name
NCF
NSF
Total Value:
Ridwan
4,5
4,25
4,4
Emma
4,833
4
4,5
Rahmat
4,666
3,5
4,1996
Abdul
3,5
4,25
3,8
Abdi
3
4,75
3,7
Buchory
3,5
4,5
3,9
Shanaz
3,666
4,75
4,0996
Khadijah
3,833
3,75
3,7998
Firman
4,333
4,25
4,2998
Khairunnisa
5
4,25
4,7
After the total value of each method is obtained, then the next is to make the highest ranking of the results of the method. The highest ranking results of the authors took the top 5 from the prospective Teaching Staff. The following table 7 selection results:
Table 7. Results of Selection of Teachers or Teachers Teach with Profile Matching Method
Name
Total Value
Ridwan
4,4
Emma
4,5
Abdul
4,2998
Rahmat
4,1996
Khairunnisa
4,7
From the highest ranking results, it can be seen that the results of the selection carried out by the profile maching method show the selected teaching staff or quran teacher. The highest value is Khairunnisa with a value of 4.7. the authors conclude that the Profile Matching Method is suitable for the recruitment system of teachers or quran teachers in the Anbata Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ). Because the weighting of profile matching is suitable for finding the best value from the best.

4. Conclusion
Based on the research that has been done during the application of an information system to determine prospective teaching staff or quran teachers at the Anbata Al-Quran Reading Park (TPQ), then some conclusions can be drawn as follows:
1.       Decision-making system with Profile Matching Method can update the decision-making system that is running on the selection of teaching staff or quran teachers in accordance with the criteria of assessment
2.   The decision making system with the Profile Matching Method can determine the prospective teaching staff or new quran teachers in providing the required information more quickly and accurately.
3.  The results of the selection of prospective teaching staff or quran teachers who are automatically presented to the system can reduce data errors and redundancies.

5. References
[1]    Bety Wulan Sari (2015), “Perbandingan Metode Profile Matching dan Simple Additive Weighting Pada Penentuan Jurusan Siswa Kelas X SMA N 2 NGAGLIK”, Jurnal Ilmiah DASI, Vol. 16, No. 1, Maret 2015, ISSN: 1411-3201, Yogyakarta.
[2]    Egi Badar Sambani, et al (2016), “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Kelayakan Penerimaan Pengajar Menggunakan Metode Profile Matching (Studi Kasus pada ELTI Gramedia Tasikmalaya)”, Journal of Applied Intelligent System, Vol.1, No.2, Juni 2016: 103-112, Tasikmalaya.
[3]    Irma Murdina (2014), “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Seleksi Tenaga Kerja Rektorat ITB Dengan Metode Profile Matching”, Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Bandung
[4]    M. Arfan Rinaldi (2013), “ Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Trainer (Staf Pengajar) Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) (Studi Kasus : Primagama English Johor)”, Pelita Informatika Buchory Darma, Volume : V, Nomor : 1, November 2013, ISSN: 2301-9425, Medan.
[5]    Ripto Mukti Wibowo, et all (2015), “Penerapan Metode Profile Matching For Aplikasi Multi Criteria Decision Making (Studi Kasus : Pemilihan Guru Berpretasi)”, Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informai dan Multimedia, STMIK AMIKOM, ISSN: 2302-3805, Yogyakarta.
[6] Usnatul Khabibah (2015), “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan penerimaan Tenaga pengajar atau guru qurandi Bimbingan Belajar Tarbiyatul Aulad Menggunakan Metode Algoritma Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)”, Artikel Skripsi Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri, Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Kediri.

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